The GeoVision analysis relied on the collection, modeling, and assessment of robust datasets through U.S. Department of Energy national laboratory partners. Expert input was provided through seven technical task forces, the efforts of which resulted in at least one technical report per task force. Combined, these reports contain the foundational data and information for the GeoVision analysis and report.
Young, K.; Levine, A.; Cook, J.; Heimiller, D.; Ho, J. (2019). Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NREL/PR-6A20-71641
Electric Sector Potential to PenetrationAugustine, C.; Ho, J.; Blair, N. (2019). NREL/TP-6A20-71833. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory
ExplorationDoughty, C.; Dobson, P.; Wall, A.; McLing, T.; Weiss, C. (2018). LBNL-2001120. Berkeley, CA: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Geothermal Hybrid SystemsWendt, D.; Neupane, G.; Davidson, C.; Zheng, R.; Bearden, M. (2018). INL/EXT-17-42891 and PNNL-27386. Idaho Falls, ID and Richland, WA: Idaho National Laboratory and Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. doi:10.2172/1460735
Impacts - The Employment Opportunities, Water Impacts, Emission Reductions, and Air Quality Improvements of Achieving High Penetrations of Geothermal Power in the United StatesMillstein, D., McCall, J., Macknick, J., Nicholson, S., Keyser, D., Jeong, S., and Heath, G. (2019). Berkeley, CA and Golden, CO: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NREL/TP-6A20-71933
Reservoir Maintenance and DevelopmentLowry, T.; Finger, J.; Carrigan, C.; Foris, A.; Kennedy, M.; Corbet, T.; Doughty, C.; Pye, S.; Sonnenthal, E. (2017). SAND2017-9977. Albuquerque, NM: Sandia National Laboratories. doi:10.2172/1394062
Thermal Applications - Geothermal Heat PumpsLiu, X.; Hughes, P.; McCabe, K.; Spitler, J.; Southard, L. (2019). ORNL/TM-2019/502. Oak Ridge, Tennessee: Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Thermal Applications - Quantifying Technical, Economic, and Market Potential of Geothermal District Heating Systems in the United StatesMcCabe, K.; Beckers, K.; Young, K.R.; Blair, N. (2019). NREL/TP-6A20-71715. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory